Unknown Test
^^^^^
**Definition:**

* An assertion statement is used to declare an expected boolean condition for a test method. By examining the assertion statement it is possible to understand the purpose of the test method. However, It is possible for a test method to written sans an assertion statement, in such an instance JUnit will show the test method as passing if the statements within the test method did not result in an exception, when executed. New developers to the project will find it difficult in understanding the purpose of such test methods (more so if the name of the test method is not descriptive enough).


**Code Example:**

.. code-block:: java

  @Test
  public void hitGetPOICategoriesApi() throws Exception {
      POICategories poiCategories = apiClient.getPOICategories(16);
      for (POICategory category : poiCategories) {
        System.out.println(category.name() + ": " + category);
      }
  }

**References:**

.. admonition:: Quality attributes

    * :octicon:`file-code;1em` -  Code Example
    * :octicon:`comment-discussion;1em` -  Cause and Effect
    * :octicon:`graph;1em` -  Frequency
    * :octicon:`sync;1em` -  Refactoring

* `An Exploratory Study on the Refactoring of Unit Test Files in Android Applications <https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3387940.3392189>`_ :octicon:`comment-discussion;1em` :octicon:`sync;1em`
* `Automatic Identification of High-Impact Bug Report by Product and Test Code Quality <https://huang.zj.cn/pdf/J13.pdf>`_
* `Automatic generation of smell-free unit tests <https://repositorio.ul.pt/handle/10451/56819>`_ :octicon:`file-code;1em` :octicon:`comment-discussion;1em`
* `Characterizing High-Quality Test Methods: A First Empirical Study <https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9796158/>`_ :octicon:`graph;1em`
* `Developers perception on the severity of test smells: an empirical study <https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.13902>`_ :octicon:`graph;1em` :octicon:`sync;1em`
* `Handling Test Smells in Python: Results from a Mixed-Method Study <https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3474624.3477066>`_
* `Investigating Test Smells in JavaScript Test Code <https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3482909.3482915>`_ :octicon:`graph;1em`
* `On the Distribution of "Simple Stupid Bugs" in Unit Test Files: An Exploratory Study <https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9463091>`_
* `On the diffusion of test smells and their relationship with test code quality of Java projects <https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/smr.2532>`_ :octicon:`graph;1em`
* `On the distribution of test smells in open source Android applications: an exploratory study <https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/3370272.3370293>`_ :octicon:`file-code;1em` :octicon:`graph;1em`
* `On the influence of Test Smells on Test Coverage <https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3350768.3350775>`_
* `On the test smells detection: an empirical study on the jnose test accuracy <https://sol.sbc.org.br/journals/index.php/jserd/article/view/1893>`_ :octicon:`graph;1em`
* `On the use of test smells for prediction of flaky tests <https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3482909.3482916>`_ :octicon:`comment-discussion;1em` :octicon:`graph;1em`
* `PyNose: A Test Smell Detector For Python <https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9678615/>`_ :octicon:`comment-discussion;1em` :octicon:`graph;1em`
* `Pytest-Smell: a smell detection tool for Python unit tests <https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3533767.3543290>`_ :octicon:`graph;1em`
* `Software Unit Test Smells <https://testsmells.org/>`_ :octicon:`file-code;1em`
* `TEMPY: Test Smell Detector for Python <https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3555228.3555280>`_ :octicon:`graph;1em`
* `Test Smell Detection Tools: A Systematic Mapping Study <https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3463274.3463335>`_
* `The secret life of test smells-an empirical study on test smell evolution and maintenance <https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10664-021-09969-1>`_ :octicon:`graph;1em`
* `Understanding practitioners’ strategies to handle test smells: a multi-method study <https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3474624.3474639>`_ :octicon:`comment-discussion;1em` :octicon:`sync;1em`
* `What the Smell? An Empirical Investigation on the Distribution and Severity of Test Smells in Open Source Android Applications <https://www.proquest.com/openview/17433ac63caf619abb410e441e6557f0/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750>`_ :octicon:`file-code;1em` :octicon:`graph;1em`
* `tsDetect: an open source test smells detection tool <https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3368089.3417921>`_